From
wealth creation to improving the quality of life for all sections
of the society, IT has been recognized as a key-leveraging
factor in National Development I.T and Electronics accounts
for about 4% of the global GDP. IT/ Electronics is not only
the fastest growing industry worldwide but also has a profound
effect on other industries in increasing productivity, changing
cost structure and even the way we live and work.
India
embarked on a comprehensive economic reforms program in 1991.
This aimed at rapid and substantial economic growth preparing
India for integration with the global economy. The process
of further liberalization of industrial approval, foreign
investment, EXIM and fiscal policies, economic reforms and
simplification of policy, procedures and efforts towards making
them responsive to the needs of industry continued during
the Ninth Five Year Plan. In the fast paced technology sector
such as Electronics and Information Technology, the characteristics
which underpin the industry and services are fast technological
developments, reducing business cycle times, just-in-time
and time to market.
Indian
Electronics/IT hardware sector has grown at a CAGR of 11.6%
during 1991-2002 reaching a production of Rs. 37,000 crores
during the year 2002-03. Growth in production during the VIII
Plan (1992-97) and IX Plan (1997-2002) was15`% and 10.3% respectively.
India presently accounts for about 0.6% of the global Electronics/IT
hardware production of US $ 1200 billion (2001). As per the
Tenth Plan projection (realistic scenario), Electronics/IT
hardware production in terminal year (2006-07) is targeted
at Rs. 69,000 crores (CAGR 15%).
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